Reactive Thinking as a Source of Potential Allyship for the Left.


Marianne Vardalos, Laurentian University

Critical thinking, within the sociological context, is both a theoretical and methodological approach to confronting otherwise accepted ideas. Critical theory analyzes the dominant ideology in order to expose how it purposely misrepresents, justifies and legitimates domination. It is systematic and methodical. It is informed and deliberate. The ideas of many left-wing social movements such as post-colonialism, anti-capitalism, anti-racism, gender studies, and feminism utilize critical theory to interrogate power dynamics and call for radical, foundational change.  In contrast, there exists a threat to critical thinking known as reactive thinking— an automatic and unexamined mental process inherent in human behavior. A knee-jerk reaction. Although reactive thinking has its merits, particularly in situations demanding immediate response, for example, when one might be in danger, it is not at all seen as conducive to reflective analysis. While not entirely divorced from critical processes, reactive thought operates on a less conscious level, proving beneficial in scenarios where time constraints limit the application of a comprehensive critical approach. Although in Canada, reactionary thinking is much more associated with the Freedom Convoy and the Proud Boys than left-wing politics, perhaps a way forward is to see similarities between both perspectives. Both seek to challenge dominant power structures and promote social justice and equality. In this presentation, we ask if a reactive thinker might have more potential in becoming an ally of the Left, than a neoliberal who is steadfast in their support of the very systems that oppress them. This presentation posits that reactionary thinkers can be recruited and mobilized to examine deeply ingrained social norms, power structures, and cultural assumptions through a critical lens so that they can organize in revolutionary terms rather than destructive ones.

This paper will be presented at the following session: